Begonia: Reproduction. Growing. Care. Photo

Table of contents:

Begonia: Reproduction. Growing. Care. Photo
Begonia: Reproduction. Growing. Care. Photo

Video: Begonia: Reproduction. Growing. Care. Photo

Video: Begonia: Reproduction. Growing. Care. Photo
Video: Non stop begonia - grow & care (Great also as Houseplant) 2024, March
Anonim

Tuberous begonias usually bloom throughout the summer. These plants are known for their large, delicate and at the same time brightly colored flowers, which are extremely effective against the background of other potted plants. Begonias with "bamboo" stems are very easy to grow and are convenient plants for any collection. Semperflorence begonias (always blooming) are popular summer flowers that adorn flower beds, equally suitable for indoor culture.

Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)
Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)

Content:

  • Growing begonias
  • Reproduction of begonias
  • Eating and watering begonias
  • Parasites and possible problems

Growing begonias

Tuberous begonias need good bright light. It is best to first grow them in greenhouses and then, with the onset of warm weather, take them outside, where they bloom. In the spring, plant the tuber concave side up in a pot containing a peat-based substrate. Sprinkle the top of the tuber lightly. Place in a bright, warm place. Water sparingly as soon as the first shoots appear, then increase the amount of water as new shoots appear.

Try to keep the substrate moist throughout the growing period and maintain moisture by placing the plants on a tray of damp pebbles and lightly sprinkling plants that are not yet blooming. Reduce watering gradually in the fall. Stop watering when the leaves are completely yellow. Once the leaves are dead, remove them, then label the pot and store the dry tubers in a cool room throughout the winter. The tubers have different lifespans and when they lose their strength, they can be rejuvenated.

Begonias with a "bamboo" stem are strong plants. Their stems have joints like green bamboo. Many plants are bred for their 'angel wing' mottled leaves. In some varieties of these plants, the leaves look like a candle flame or are split. Long, dangling clusters of flowers of all shades - from pink and orange to white - appear from early summer to winter. Begonias constantly need bright light. Too large specimens in the spring can be cut into a knot, closer to the base. After the plant sprouts new shoots, cut them into two or three "joints" so that the begonia begins to grow in the form of a bush.

Semperflorence begonias show a quivering picture of flowers throughout the whole year. Glossy leaves give this plant an additional attractiveness. Begonias with bronze or variegated leaves look especially stunning. They are great, comfortable plants for cool environments. They need bright light, although they cannot tolerate direct sunlight. You should pinch the tips of young shoots so that the begonia takes the shape of a bush. Grow it in flowerpots or flat containers. They will flower better if they are pinched regularly and if they are slightly cramped in the pot.

Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)
Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)

Reproduction of begonias

Propagate tuberous begonias with leaf and stem cuttings.

  1. Cut off a non-flowering shoot approximately 10 cm long, cut below the node and remove the lower leaves.
  2. Submerge the base of the cuttings in the hormonal rooting powder, gently shake off the excess, and place in a pot containing moistened planting compost.

Propagate bamboo-stem begonias using cuttings as explained above. Cuttings can also take root in water, after which they must be transplanted into a peat-based substrate.

Non-terry forms of semperflorence begonias can be grown from seeds sown in spring or from cuttings, terry varieties - only from stem cuttings.

Eating and watering begonias

Water the tuberous begonia in spring as soon as the first shoots appear, at first not too intensively, then, as it grows, gradually increasing the amount of water. Reduce watering in the fall, as the leaves will begin to die off. During the growing season, feed the begonia every two weeks with basic mineral fertilizer for indoor plants. In winter, watering should be reduced.

Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)
Tuberous begonia (Tuberous begonias)

Parasites and possible problems

Aphids and spider mites can be a problem.

In cold and damp conditions, gray mold can appear on the leaves. It is necessary to improve ventilation.

The leaves turn yellow when the plant does not have enough light, or it is waterlogged, or from a lack of moisture and at low temperatures. If the humidity is too low, the tips of the leaves turn brown. Place the pot on a tray filled with wet pebbles, the water level in the pan should reach the bottom of the pot.

The buds fall off due to lack of moisture or when the room is too dry. Increase watering and humidity.

Longevity: Some species live for several years, others last for years.

Ampel begonias have hanging stems and look best in hanging baskets, planters, or in pots on a high stand. Flowers of different colors appear on the tops of the shoots.

Removing the leaves from the stem begonia will give your flower a "tree" look. Tall species need props. Begonias of this group are prized for their beautiful leaves and flowers. This stunning specimen is Begonia maculata.

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