The Best New Varieties And Hybrids Of Eggplant For The Greenhouse And Open Field. List With Description And Photo

Few people know, but our beloved eggplants came to us from South Asia, India and the Middle East. And this vegetable was spread by the Arabs, who brought it in the ninth century to the African continent. Eggplants came to Europe only six centuries later, and in Russia they really tasted eggplants only in the 19th century. Now, thanks to the efforts of breeders, there are 210 varieties and hybrids of this crop in the State Register of Breeding Achievements, and the very first variety Universal 6 was obtained in the distant, now, 1966. We're going to talk today about the new products introduced in the current century.

Let's start with eggplants for indoor cultivation and then talk about cultivars that are quite suitable for indoor cultivation. There are a lot of varieties and hybrids of eggplant in total, but we will focus on the 20 best ones, about which there are good reviews, that is, their quality has been tested in practice. Ten cultivars of protected soil and the same amount of unprotected soil, we think, will be enough to make a choice.

Content:

• Varieties and hybrids of protected ground eggplants
• Varieties and hybrids of eggplant for growing in the open field

Varieties and hybrids of protected ground eggplants

Cultivar Pelican F1, the originator of Gavrish, requires protected ground, it is permissible to pick eggplants after 117-118 days from the formation of the first true leaf. The plant itself is characterized by closeness, forms an abundance of leaf mass, and reaches a growth of 1.8 meters. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, broadly oval, green in color, slightly dissected at the edges. The calyx is colored green. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 17 centimeters and a diameter of 5.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in white, with a slight gloss, color. The eggplant pulp is very dense, devoid of bitterness, white. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 134 g, and the yield is up to 8 kilograms per square meter. This is a hybrid F1, it makes no sense to collect seeds from it, its positive qualities: compact size, reduced prickling, uniformity of marketable products, excellent keeping quality and excellent transportability of fruits.

Cultivar Ping-pong F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 116-117 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading, forms an average amount of leaf mass, reaches a height of 0.8 meters. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, broadly oval, green in color, slightly dissected along the edge. The calyx is colored green. Eggplants are spherical in shape, reaching a length of 7.0 centimeters and a diameter of 6.8 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in white, with a slight gloss, color. The eggplant pulp is very dense, devoid of bitterness, white. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 95 g, and the yield is up to 9 kilograms per square meter. This is a hybrid F1, it makes no sense to collect seeds from it, its positive qualities: compact size, reduced prickling, uniformity of marketable products, excellent keeping quality and excellent transportability of fruits.

Cultivar Baikal F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for growing in a greenhouse, you can harvest the crop 100-110 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading, medium in height. The leaf blades are usually medium in size and green in color. The eggplants are pear-shaped, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 5.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a slight gloss, color. The eggplant pulp is greenish. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 345 g, and the yield is up to 8.5 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications.

Cultivar Baron F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest the crop 100 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium growth. The leaf blades are usually medium in size and green in color. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 14 centimeters and a diameter of 5.4 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a slight gloss, color. The eggplant pulp is greenish. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 325 g, and the yield is up to 8 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications.

Cultivar Bernard F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 120 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium growth. The leaf blades are usually medium in size and green in color. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 13 centimeters and a diameter of 5.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in purple, with a slight gloss, color. Eggplant pulp is white. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 380 g, and the yield is up to 6 kilograms per square meter. The cultivar is ideal for fresh and processed applications, while being noted as the excellent taste of processed products.

Cultivar Bonus F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 102 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium height. The leaf blades are usually medium in size and green in color. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 11 centimeters and a diameter of 5.4 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in purple, with a slight gloss, color. Eggplant pulp is white. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 280 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications, while being noted for excellent taste in processed products.

Cultivar Black Moon F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 110-120 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading, reaching an average height. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, slightly notched edge. Eggplants are oval in shape, reaching a length of 12 centimeters and a diameter of 6.0 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a strong gloss, color. The eggplant pulp is devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 280 g, and the yield is up to 6 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Black Dragon F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 110-115 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium stature. The leaf blades are usually small in size, have a green color and an even edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 3.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. The eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, is greenish in color. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 200 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Yatagan F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest the crop 108-112 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium stature. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, green in color, slightly notched along the edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, often curved, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 4.0 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are colored dark purple, with a strong gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish-greenish color. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 200 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Almalik F1, the originator of Gavrish, is intended for cultivation in a greenhouse, you can harvest it 120 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium stature. The leaf blades are usually medium in size and green in color. The eggplants are cylindrical in shape, slightly curved, reaching a length of 18 centimeters and a diameter of 5.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp is white. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 370 g, and the yield is up to 8 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications, while the processed products taste excellent.

Varieties and hybrids of eggplant for growing in the open field

Eggplant variety Black handsome, originator Search, intended for growing in open ground, you can harvest it 120-140 days after the formation of shoots. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium stature. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, are slightly serrated and have thorns. The calyx is colored green. The eggplants are pear-shaped, reaching a length of 20 centimeters and a diameter of 3.5 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are colored brown-violet, with a gloss, color. The eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, is yellowish-white. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 200 g, and the yield is up to 336 centners per hectare. The variety is ideal for fresh and processed applications, with excellent taste of processed products, especially caviar.

Eggplant variety White Night, originator of SeDec, is intended for growing in open ground, you can harvest it 120-125 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by closeness and high growth. The leaf blades are usually large in size, have a green color, and a slight indentation along the edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 14 centimeters and a diameter of 4.8 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in white, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 220 g, and the yield is up to 6 kilograms per square meter. The variety is ideal for fresh and processed applications, with excellent taste of processed products. Fruit setting occurs even with temperature fluctuations, it is considered one of the most hardy varieties of eggplant to the vagaries of the weather.

Cultivar Bourgeois F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for growing in the open field, you can harvest it 110-115 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading, reaching an average height. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, a slight indentation along the edge. Eggplants are spherical in shape, reaching a length of 16 centimeters and a diameter of 10 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a slight gloss, color. The eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, is greenish in color. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 300 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Bull Heart F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in the open field, you can harvest it 130-145 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is distinguished by its closeness, it is very tall. The leaf blades are usually small in size, have a green color and are notched along the edge. Eggplants are oval in shape, reaching a length of 10 centimeters and a diameter of 4 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 300 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Galina F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for growing in the open field, you can harvest the crop after 120-125 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is semi-spreading, it is quite high. The leaf blades are usually large in size, have a green color and an even edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 4.2 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 220 g, and the yield is up to 7 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications, while the processed products taste excellent. Fruit set occurs even with temperature fluctuations, it is considered one of the most hardy eggplant hybrids to the vagaries of the weather.

Cultivar Esaul F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in the open field, you can harvest the crop 130-145 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by semi-spreading and medium stature. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, slightly notched edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 2.9 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. The eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, is greenish-white in color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 200 g, and the yield is up to 6 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

Cultivar Emerald F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in the open field, you can harvest it 118-125 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by closeness and high growth. The leaf blades are usually large in size, have a green color, slightly notched along the edge. Eggplants are oval in shape, reaching a length of 13 centimeters and a diameter of 4 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are colored green, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum weight of eggplant reaches 300 g, and the yield is up to 8 kilograms per square meter. The hybrid is ideal for fresh and processed applications, while the processed products taste excellent. Fruit setting occurs even with temperature fluctuations, it is considered one of the most hardy varieties of eggplant to the vagaries of the weather.

Cultivar Lava F1, the originator of SeDec, is intended for cultivation in the open field, you can harvest it 123-135 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is distinguished by its spreading and high growth. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, even along the edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 4.1 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. The eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, is greenish-white in color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 150 g, and the yield is up to 7 kilograms per square meter. Excellent taste of processed products is noted.

The eggplant variety Maria, the originator of SeDec, is intended for growing in the open field, you can harvest it after 118-125 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is distinguished by semi-spreading and high growth. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, even along the edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 14 centimeters and a diameter of 3.3 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a low gloss color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 210 g, and the yield is up to 5 kilograms per square meter. The excellent taste of the processed products and the resistance of the variety to changes in air temperatures are noted.

Eggplant variety Prince, originator of SeDec, is intended for growing in the open field, you can harvest it 117-120 days after the formation of seedlings. The plant itself is characterized by closeness and high growth. The leaf blades are usually medium in size, have a green color, notched along the edge. Eggplants are cylindrical in shape, reaching a length of 15 centimeters and a diameter of 3.4 centimeters.

When removed, which must be carried out in technical ripeness, they are painted in dark purple, with a gloss, color. Eggplant pulp, devoid of bitterness, whitish color. The maximum eggplant weight reaches 160 g, and the yield is up to 6 kilograms per square meter. The excellent taste of processed products and the resistance of the variety to changes in air temperature are noted.

We have provided our vision of the best varieties and hybrids of eggplant for the greenhouse and open field. If you have your own experience of using these or other varieties, then describe it in the comments, I think everyone will be useful and interesting.