The Perennials That Adorn My Garden In June. Types, Varieties, Description, Photo

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The Perennials That Adorn My Garden In June. Types, Varieties, Description, Photo
The Perennials That Adorn My Garden In June. Types, Varieties, Description, Photo

Video: The Perennials That Adorn My Garden In June. Types, Varieties, Description, Photo

Video: The Perennials That Adorn My Garden In June. Types, Varieties, Description, Photo
Video: Rare Plant Index #6 | Begonia | Uncommon to Extremely Rare Plants! 2024, March
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June is the beginning of the long-awaited summer. At every step you can find an abundance of flowering plants. This month, most of the work on planting seedlings and seedlings of fruit and ornamental crops has been completed. There is still a long way to go before harvesting and processing a bountiful harvest. There is still time for gardeners to calmly stroll through the garden and enjoy the beauty of ornamental perennial plants, which are especially bright this month. It is almost impossible to describe in one article all the plants blooming in June. Therefore, I only mentioned those that I admire the most in our garden.

The perennials that adorn my garden in June
The perennials that adorn my garden in June

Content:

  • Conifers in June
  • Shrubs blooming in June
  • Perennials blooming in June

Conifers in June

Even the most common species of conifers in June are very elegant, as they have a two-color color. If you look closely, you can see that even the simplest common spruce has a young growth of several shades lighter, and the spiny blue spruce has young legs of a gentle blue color, in contrast to the matured silvery ones.

Breeders have developed this feature of conifers and created many varieties, whose growth can have a color contrasting with old needles (golden, white and even red). By mid-June, in such varieties, the brightness of the increments begins to fade, but in some breeds, cones become the main decoration.

If you like to admire the conifers decorated with charming cones, then you should definitely plant a fir in the garden. Of the many types of firs, Korean fir begins bearing fruit very early and begins to delight with an abundance of cones from a young age.

In June, young cones are already taking shape and becoming like children's Christmas tree toys. Over time, they will increase in size and acquire a purple or brown color, and now you can admire the special touching charm of babies.

Young cones on Korean fir
Young cones on Korean fir

Some varieties of spruce - "Akrokona", "Push", "Lucky Strike" - cones are also worthy of admiration. Depending on the variety and age, they can have bumps of various colors - from pinkish to crimson-red, due to which from a distance it seems that the Christmas tree has bloomed.

In June, pine needles are already well formed on young candles in June, during this period it is favorable to carry out a formative doom of conifers so that the trees grow more lush and compact.

Shrubs blooming in June

Most of the ornamental shrubs, popular for their colorful, noticeable foliage, look especially attractive in June, because their elegant foliage acquires an additional decoration in the form of blossoming inflorescences.

In June, barberries, turf, bubblegum, privet and other decorative deciduous trees bloom. And although their bloom is not flashy, the placers of small flowers make you stop your eyes for longer on these consistently bright plants. Many shrubs, prized for their remarkable flowering, also begin to bloom in June.

Chubushnik

Having felt the intoxicating scent of jasmine in the air, you can be sure that a fragrant mock- orange bush is growing nearby. To date, breeders have not managed to get any new color, except for the snow-white mock-orange, with the exception of varieties with small purples swept away at the base of the petals (“Bel Etoile” mock-orange).

Chubushnik "Bel Etoile"
Chubushnik "Bel Etoile"

But the shape and size of the flower are so varied that among gardeners there are collectors of garden jasmine who have not been able to decide on their favorite variety.

Globally, all chubushniks can be divided into simple and terry. If for you the main advantage of chubushnik is a bright aroma, then you should be careful when choosing a variety, since a number of terry varieties are completely devoid of aroma.

Some non-double varieties have a unique aroma, it is not jasmine at all, but similar to the smell of fresh apples (“Ripe apples” variety) or wild strawberries (“Strawberry” mock - orange).

Weigela

The earliest varieties of weigela also start in late May and early June. During this period, the weigela was strewn with bells in shades of pink, burgundy, white and, in some species, yellow.

Weigela 'Sonic Bloom'
Weigela 'Sonic Bloom'

The flowering of this shrub lasts about a month. If, after flowering, a haircut is carried out, then this will increase the likelihood of re-flowering towards the end of summer.

Rose "Flamenant" ("Dance of the Flame")

In our Horticulture in June, you can observe the flowering of this fiery rose literally on every second site. And it is not surprising, because this rose is absolutely winter-hardy and does not need shelter, it is resistant to adverse weather conditions and is rarely affected by diseases and pests.

Rose "Flamenant" ("Dance of the Flame")
Rose "Flamenant" ("Dance of the Flame")

During the flowering period, it is an enchanting sight - a huge bush, completely covered with bright red (with a slight raspberry shade) glowing flowers.

"Flammentant" is one of the most widespread varieties of climbing roses, but it passes from hand to hand, most often, under the name "red climbing rose" or even "terry rosehip" (due to the fact that after flowering, fruits are abundantly tied on it) …

If in June you come across in someone's front garden a huge rose bush over two meters, covered with bright flowers, then, most likely, in front of you is the rose "Flammentants".

The only drawback of this rose is that it blooms once. The shrub will be in bloom for about a month, the rest of the time the rose will be present in the garden in the form of a massive thorny shrub, which is of no decorative value and takes up a lot of space in the garden. Another small disadvantage of this variety is the lack of aroma.

Perennials blooming in June

The scent of peonies immediately plunges us into the gentle June warmth. Fragrant herbaceous peonies bloom at this time, but there are many other plants that fill the June garden with color and aroma.

Irises

Early varieties of irises begin to bloom as early as May, but in June the main parade of rainbow flowers of the goddess Iris begins. Specific Siberian irises with narrow foliage and purple flowers grow very quickly and are often evicted from the garden to the front garden, outside the site.

Siberian irises
Siberian irises

Modern varieties of Siberian irises grow more slowly. They have a very rich palette and incredible color combinations. Some varieties are notable for double flowers and wavy petals, like ruffles.

Bearded irises with fringed petals can be found in every garden. Among the abundance of varieties of literally all the colors of the rainbow, each florist will find several favorites.

If your irises are not blooming, this could be due to several reasons:

  • buds are not formed (most likely the irises are buried when planting or their root tubers are in the shade; for the abundant flowering of irises, the upper part of the tuber should be well warmed up by the sun);
  • the buds rot (most often, the culprit of the death of the buds is the iris fly, the larvae of which can be seen by breaking the bud; sometimes excessive moisture and the development of fungal diseases also lead to a similar problem).

Bell

In early June, many species of the numerous genus of bells bloom. Most often found in gardens bellflower, bell acervuline, bell point, bell persicifolia and others. Even the most common peach-leaved bell with simple purple flowers will always decorate the semi-shaded corners of the garden.

Bell "Sarastro"
Bell "Sarastro"

In contrast to the modest natural appearance of this bell, modern varieties are distinguished by a more solemn appearance due to double and semi-double flowers. The bell variety "La Bello" has double flowers with a lilac hue. And the La Bonnet Amy variety has snow - white, like porcelain flowers.

The peach-leaved bell gives abundant self-seeding, but seedlings appear in the most unexpected places, and seedlings of terry varieties are most often non-double.

The amazing Sarastro bell is still not very common in gardens, and this is a big omission for lovers of bell-type flowers. This is a charming bell, as if descended from the pages of a children's book.

This variety has very large (up to 7 centimeters long and 5 in diameter) flowers of a rich purple color and classic drooping shape. Unlike its progenitor, the point bell, the Sarastro hybrid is not so aggressive and grows at a moderate pace, but it is also unpretentious and grows well in partial shade.

Knapweed

At the word "cornflower", the image of a pretty blue flower that grows like a weed on a rye field immediately pops up in my memory. But perennial cornflowers that bloom in June have a wider color palette.

Cornflower mountain
Cornflower mountain

For example, the large-headed cornflower is distinguished by large yellow baskets. One of the most common unpretentious perennials, the whitewashed cornflower has large pink heads. In addition, this species is decorated with pinnately dissected leaves, somewhat reminiscent of fern foliage.

The mountain cornflower has a more familiar appearance and its inflorescences are similar to the enlarged baskets of the familiar meadow cornflower. Most often, this cornflower dissolves cornflower blue petals, but there are varieties of white, lilac and pink colors.

All perennial cornflowers are valued for their high vitality and the ability to thrive and delight with flowers without much care. The mountain cornflower, in addition, has a creeping rhizome and grows very well, decorating those territories with heavenly flowers and bluish foliage that the gardener has not yet reached.

Swimsuit

The bather is probably the most delicate and mysterious flower of June. According to one of the versions, the plant got the Latin name of the flower "trollius" thanks to the legend, which tells that trolls prepared a magic potion in its goblet flowers.

Bathing suit "Cheddar"
Bathing suit "Cheddar"

Anyone who has ever met a bikini in nature or in someone's garden certainly wants to have this plant on their site. At first glance, the swimsuit resembles a field buttercup, but it has a more refined flower shape and much larger inflorescences.

Due to the fact that the trollius has double spherical flowers in a half-release, the swimsuit resembles miniature roses or peonies. Depending on the type and variety, the swimsuit blooms at different times. One of the very first (at the end of May) to bloom is the Lemon Queen hybrid swimsuit with large spherical orange-yellow inflorescences.

At the beginning of June, the time comes for the most delicate swimsuit "Cheddar", which has wavy petals of light yellow color with a slight lime tint.

Numerous varieties of the Chinese swimsuit and Ledebour swimsuit bloom much later - at the end of June.

The rarity of the swimsuit in gardens is due to the fact that the plant reproduces with difficulty by dividing the bush, and when grown from seeds, seedlings bloom only in the third or fourth year.

Bushes also do not grow too quickly, therefore it is recommended to acquire several young seedlings, which form a small clump - the flowering of a swimsuit is especially impressive in mass.

Oriental poppy

It is a perennial poppy species that releases huge, charming flowers in early June. Giant bright orange inflorescences with a diameter of 20 centimeters are familiar to many gardeners.

Oriental poppy
Oriental poppy

Numerous fluffy black stamens surrounded by a dark-burgundy spot inside the "glasses" give a special originality to the flowers. They give these flowers a mysterious look. A certain touch of mysticism is added by the huge feathery leaves of the plant, looking at which, it may seem that a miracle has happened - a fern has bloomed.

Recently, new varieties of oriental poppy have begun to appear on the market in a wide variety of colors, including the rare pure white variety "White Raffles", also valuable for its dissected petals. There are also delicate pink, purple, salmon and burgundy colors, which are much easier to fit into the garden design than the old bright orange poppies.

This plant is extremely unpretentious and grows well without the special attention of the gardener. The only thing that can quickly destroy the oriental poppy is stagnation of water near the roots. Also, the plant is very difficult to tolerate a transplant in adulthood, due to the presence of a long taproot.

Decorative bow (allium)

The vast genus Allium includes a rich variety of species that are valuable as vegetable plants or are used for decorative purposes. Among the beautifully flowering onions, there are both flowering in late spring and late summer.

Allium 'Globemaster'
Allium 'Globemaster'

A large group of hybrid alliums bloom in early to mid June. Among those are Purple Sensation, Mount Everest, Moli, blue, Schubert, Christophe and dark purple onions.

Recently, there has been a real boom in decorative bows among landscape designers and ordinary flower lovers. And bows with giant inflorescences, which can be almost the size of a small child's head, are especially popular.

Among such varieties are the Gladiator, Globemaster and Giganteum onions. These bows are more thermophilic than other varieties, and it is better to provide them with light cover of straw or fallen leaves for the winter.

The key to successful cultivation of alliums is a sunny place and light sandy loam soil without stagnant water. On heavy loams, alliums are usually short-lived and often weed out. Therefore, you need to be prepared that the planting will have to be updated once every 2-3 years.

Sometimes the annual digging and drying of the bulbs, followed by planting in flower beds in the fall, helps to extend the lifespan and improve flowering. That is, in the same way as we do in relation to varietal tulips.

Sage

In early June, the meadows turn into blue-violet lakes due to the abundance of blooming meadow sage clumps. The fashion for natural flower gardens has erected natural-looking flowers on a pedestal, and sage is becoming a popular garden flower.

Sage "Caradonna"
Sage "Caradonna"

In gardens, another type of sage is most often found - oak sage. Outwardly, meadow sage and oak sage are very similar, but the latter has a longer flowering period.

Provided that the flowers are regularly removed, this plant is able to remain in bloom until late autumn. But the sage has the most magnificent decoration at the beginning of summer.

Popular varieties of sage for mixborders are "Caradonna" (tall, has purple inflorescences), Rose Queen (with purple flowers), "New Dymension" (dwarf undersized variety).

Tenacious

The largest noteworthy inflorescences appear in the natural species of the creeping tenacious, which, however, does not have such attractive leaves as in numerous garden forms.

Creeping insect
Creeping insect

Throughout the summer, this popular ground cover adorns the garden with its colorful foliage (purple, variegated, white-bordered), and in early June the plant pleases with noticeable spike-shaped inflorescences of blue-violet color.

They rise above a carpet of variegated leaves, giving the semi-shaded corners of the garden extra charm. Unfortunately, the more interesting the pattern on the foliage, the smaller and more inexpressive the inflorescences of the tenacious. The variety "Atropurpurea" has the most abundant flowering with rather high peduncles with dark foliage, characterized by a purple tint.

Dear Readers! In this article, I talked about shrubs and perennials that grow in our garden. Naturally, there are much more plants that reach the peak of their decorative effect in June. We will be glad if in the comments to the article you tell about your favorite flowers and shrubs of early summer.

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